Wednesday, January 24, 2024

52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks Blogging Challenge

This year I have once again decided to participate in the 52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks blogging challenge run by Amy Johnson Crow.  I have done this challenge a few times in the past, and although I an a few weeks late in starting I hope to catch up fairly quickly.

On to week one (January 1-7), the prompt for which if 'Family Lore'.

I have always enjoyed listening to the family stories told by my parents and other family members, and have several notebooks filled with a variety of stories, many told from the perspective of multiple family members.  

Once I started researching in earnest, I set about finding any records for many of the stories I had been told, and was able to prove - and disprove - some of them.  Others generated no official records and remain family lore.  The best were anecdotal, bringing to life details of my family's lives that without the stories I would know nothing about.

A favourite is my maternal grandmother's first visit to my parents after they married.  My mother was a city girl, born in the Melbourne suburb of Brighton.  Grandmother was born in Brighton, married there, lived her entire life there, and died there.  At the time of my mother's marriage, my grandmother had never been further north than the Melbourne City Baths.

In her early 20s my mother 'went bush', leaving Melbourne to take up a post as a governess on a remote sheep station near the rural town Mildura, over 500km north of Melbourne.  It is here that she met my father, and after their marriage moved to the sheep station 'Para' where my father worked.  Situated on the Darling River, Para was approximately an hour's drive north-east of Mildura, much of the drive on dirt roads.  For my grandmother, mum might as well have been living on another planet.

When my sister was born, Grandmother decided it was time to visit her daughter and new granddaughter, so she boarded a train and made the journey to Mildura, where my parents met her for the drive out to the station homestead.

I have heard the story of this journey from my father, mother and grandmother.  All agree on the shock my grandmother felt at the distance and isolation.  The open spaces daunted her and the concept of the nearest neighbor being almost 30 minutes away was utterly foreign.  'Are we there yet?' was frequently asked.  It was a complete culture shock.

Grandmother eventually reconciled herself to my mother's choice to live in country areas, and was much mollified when my parents moved to the town of Moama (at least we had proper neighbors and decent plumbing!), and was a regular visitor throughout my childhood.  The story of her first visit, however, remains a favourite part of our family lore.

Monday, January 22, 2024

Explore Your Genealogy

Explore Your Genealogy is an educational website developed by the Family History Federation that relates to every aspect of tracing your family history, from the very first steps to more complex research.

The main objective of the website is to promote the study and interest in family history (and associated disciplines including local and social history) in a free-to-access, easy-to-navigate website.  New articles and topics are being added regularly. 

Explore Your Genealogy already covers a range of topics, beginning with a section on 'How do I start?"  Further topics include :

  • Civil Registration
  • Parish Registers
  • Family Heirlooms
  • Wills
  • Graveyards
  • Military
  • Archives
  • DNA
  • Poor Law Records
  •  Census Records
  • And much more

Each topic heading can contain multiple articles containing a wealth of information useful to beginners and experienced researchers alike.  There is always something new to learn!

The Family History Federation also produces the Really Useful Bulletin, which is published monthly and free to all.  The Bulletin will provide information about updates on a regular basis, and past issues can also be viewed on the website.

Friday, January 19, 2024

Emerald Roots Podcasts

Emerald Roots is the official podcast for the Irish Family History Centre, discussing all things Irish and those elusive Irish ancestors.

2023 saw Emerald Roots post 7 podcasts, covering Irish surnames and what they can possibly tell you about your Irish roots, the Irish roots of Bruce Springsteen to celebrate his return to Ireland, chatting with the cast of 'In the Midst of Plenty', a new Irish folk musical set in 1847 and Proud for Pride, the 30th anniversary of the decriminalisation of homosexuality in Ireland.

2024 starts off with a Welcome Back episode that aims to fill you in on the anniversaries and the Emerald Roots plans for 2024.  I look forward to more podcasts that might help me finally trace my own elusive Irish ancestors.

Thursday, January 18, 2024

Family Tree UK

The latest issue of Family Tree UK magazine is now available free online for Campaspe Library members via our subscription to Libby eMagazines.

Inside this month's issue : 

  • Society of Genealogists new premises now open to the public
  • Destruction of post-1858 Wills of England and Wales proposed
  • Unlock the power of stories - RootsTech's social media challenge
  • Ancestor Photos shed a spotlight on individual lives
  • Quest for a permanent home for Folklore Collection
  • Library move for Jewish Genealogical Society of Great Britain
  • Your family's story - in your own book
  • Trace your criminal ancestors: Scottish prison register entries reach 500,000 mark
  • Family history: Health and wellbeing survey
  • Researching East Indiamen
  • And more

Monday, January 15, 2024

Calendar Changes

A pitfall for many family history researchers is the issue of when the church placed New Year, and thus which year it recorded baptisms, marriages and burials.

During the time of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire, the calendar followed the consular year, which began on the day when consuls first entered office—probably 1 May before 222 BC, 15 March from 222 BC and 1 January from 153 BC. The Julian calendar, which began in 45 BC, continued to use 1 January as the first day of the new year. Even though the year used for dates changed, the civil year always displayed its months in the order January to December from the Roman Republican period until the present.

During the Middle Ages, however, under the influence of the Catholic Church, many Western European countries moved the start of the year to one of several important Christian festivals—25 December (Christmas), 25 March (Annunciation), or Easter, while the Byzantine Empire began its year on 1 September and Russia did so on 1 March until 1492 when the new year was moved to 1 September.

Today, 1 January was regarded as New Year's Day and celebrated as such, but from the 12th century until 1751 the legal year in England began on 25 March (Lady Day). So, for example, the Parliamentary record lists the execution of Charles I on 30 January as occurring in 1648 (as the year did not end until 24 March), although later histories adjust the start of the year to 1 January and record the execution as occurring in 1649.

Most Western European countries changed the start of the year to 1 January before they adopted the Gregorian calendar. For example, Scotland changed the start of the Scottish New Year to 1 January in 1600 (making 1599 a rather short year). England, Ireland and the British colonies changed the start of the year to 1 January in 1752 (so 1751 was a short year with only 282 days). Later in 1752 in September the Gregorian calendar was introduced throughout Britain and the British colonies. These two reforms were implemented by the Calendar (New Style) Act 1750.

It is important to keep these dates in mind if you have been fortunate enough to trace you family back past 1752, as the calendar used at the time will skew the year in which events, particularly baptisms, marriages and burials, were recorded if they took place between 1 January and 25 March.

For example – child a is baptised 7 April 1741, with the parish priest helpfully recording that the child was born on 3 April (yes, sometimes you get lucky and the parish records the date of birth as well as the date of baptism).  Child b is baptised 27 February (born 22 February), almost 11 months later.  Because of the calendar, however, Child 2 is recorded as being baptised 27 February 1741 and born 22 February 1741.  This is going to look very odd on a modern timeline, with child b apparently born 22 February and child a born 3 April of the same year!

So as a family historian, how do you deal with these date discrepancies?  Do you change dates to match our current calendar?  Do you leave dates as recorded on official documents but make notes regarding calendar discrepancies?  And do you occasionally (or frequently) forget about the calendar changes until you find two siblings apparently born 2 months apart and suddenly start to doubt your own research?

Sunday, January 7, 2024

RootsTech

A reminder that the  RootsTech 2024 "Remember" Conference will be held February 29 to 2 March 2024 in Salt Lake City, Utah.  Once again it will be run as a paid in-person and a FREE virtual conference.  Registration is open for this conference at https://www.rootstech.org.
 

 
In Salt Lake City:
  • 250+ exclusive sessions only available in SLC
  • 120+ exhibitors/sponsors in the Expo Hall
  • Be the first to learn of industry innovations
  • Be part of the energy of the general keynote sessions
  • Develop new friendships and reunite with old friends
  • Get personalized help at the FamilySearch library
Online:
  • 200+ new online sessions in over 26 languages
  • Join keynote sessions live from the comfort of your own home
  • Chat online with other attendees worldwide
  • Get digital syllabi and class handouts
Many of the classes now have an online preview available.  So take a look at what RootsTech has to offer and take advantage of the many online talks and sessions that are available to those, like me, who are unable to attend the conference in person.

Thursday, January 4, 2024

The Genealogist's Internet available free online

Many genealogists worldwide made use of The Genealogist's Internet by Peter Christian.  This wonderful book was last published in June 2012 (the fifth edition) and provided a wealth of over 1600 links plus descriptions and commentary.

As time has passed much of the book has become out of date.  Links have changed, moved, updated or disappeared.  New data has come online, better search facilities created, and new websites have made recommendations inaccurate or redundant.  Still, much of the book's content remains relevant and useful to genealogists.

The good news is that Peter Christian has made his book available free via the Internet Archive.  While he cautions readers that this is not a new edition of the books, Peter has still checked and updated many of the old links.  Any links that Peter checked, found to be outdated and was unable to locate a current link have been greyed out in the text.  Current links - to the best of Peter's knowledge links which are accurate today but may not remain so in the future - are highlighted in blue.

The creative commons licence under which the book is currently available is Attribution ShareAlike, which means you may freely download and reuse this electronic version, and distribute it to others.

So take a look at The Genealogist's Internet and see what it has to offer.  A huge thank you to Peter for his work and his generosity in making his book available free online.